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Bookshelf Spotlight: Southeast Asian Wars

Posted on 14 May 2012 by Pahole Sookkasikon

Featured Books

* A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902
* Confrontation: The War with Indonesia 1962 – 1966
* For Us Surrender Is Out of the Question: A Story from Burma’s Never-Ending War
* Hanoi’s War: An International History of the War for Peace in Vietnam (The New Cold War History)
* Thailand’s Secret War: OSS, SOE and the Free Thai Underground During World War II (Cambridge Military Histories)

A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902


by David J. Silbey
Hill and Wang, 2008

It has been termed an insurgency, a revolution, a guerrilla war, and a conventional war. As David J. Silbey demonstrates in this taut, compelling history, the 1899 Philippine-American War was in fact all of these. Played out over three distinct conflicts—one fought between the Spanish and the allied United States and Filipino forces; one fought between the United States and the Philippine Army of Liberation; and one fought between occupying American troops and an insurgent alliance of often divided Filipinos—the war marked America’s first steps as a global power and produced a wealth of lessons learned and forgotten.

First-rate military history, A War of Frontier and Empire retells an often forgotten chapter in America’s past, infusing it with commanding contemporary relevance.

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Confrontation: The War with Indonesia 1962 – 1966


by Nick van der Bijl
Pen and Sword, 2008

For over four years in the ‘Swinging Sixties’ the armed forces of the UK were engaged in a little publicized but crucial jungle war against communist aggressive on the vast island of Borneo.
At any one time up to 50,000 troops (half of the Army’s strength today) were deployed along a 1,000 mile front. Their enemy were the communist led Indonesians whose leaders were determined to seize the states of Sarawak, Sabah and the oil rich Brunei, all of whom for their part wished to maintain their Commonwealth links. The catalyst for the war was the 1962 uprising in Brunei which was quickly crushed by the bold intervention of British army units.

The arrival of Major General Walter Walker, himself a controversial figure, gave the subsequent campaign a clear direction. Indonesian incursions were rigorously defended and ruthlessly pursued. Top Secret ‘Claret’ operations took the fight to the enemy with cross border operations initially using Special Forces and later with Chindit-style long range patrols. The outcome was a text book military victory thus avoiding a British ‘Vietnam’ debacle.

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For Us Surrender Is Out of the Question: A Story from Burma’s Never-Ending War


by Mac McClelland
Soft Skull Press, 2010

There are bad things going on in Burma that you don’t know about. There’s a civil war (the world’s longest running, in fact) raging between the government and ethnic rebels. Much of the United States’ heroin comes from there. And there’s the small matter that America helped make it all possible with overt funding and the CIA’s very first secret war. Of course, you wouldn’t know any of this, because Burma is a country nearly shut out from the rest of the world, with the only footage of the carnage coming via groups of young, tough, booze-loving refugees who run into war zones to collect it. And with these refugees is where we find Mac McClelland embedded in her staggering debut, For Us Surrender Is Out of the Question. McClelland weaves a narrative that is part investigative journalism, part popular history, and part memoir of a Midwestern, twentysomething girl living with refugee activists on the Burma-Thailand border. Driven by the community McClelland is illegally aiding—a small group of brave young men and women—For Us Surrender Is Out of the Question is an urgent and fascinating look at a weary conflict, told by a bright, new voice.

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Hanoi’s War: An International History of the War for Peace in Vietnam (The New Cold War History)


by Lien-Hang T. Nguyen
The University of North Carolina Press, 2012

While most historians of the Vietnam War focus on the origins of U.S. involvement and the Americanization of the conflict, Lien-Hang T. Nguyen examines the international context in which North Vietnamese leaders pursued the war and American intervention ended. This riveting narrative takes the reader from the marshy swamps of the Mekong Delta to the bomb-saturated Red River Delta, from the corridors of power in Hanoi and Saigon to the Nixon White House, and from the peace negotiations in Paris to high-level meetings in Beijing and Moscow, all to reveal that peace never had a chance in Vietnam.

Hanoi’s War renders transparent the internal workings of America’s most elusive enemy during the Cold War and shows that the war fought during the peace negotiations was bloodier and much more wide ranging than it had been previously. Using never-before-seen archival materials from the Vietnam Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as well as materials from other archives around the world, Nguyen explores the politics of war-making and peace-making not only from the North Vietnamese perspective but also from that of South Vietnam, the Soviet Union, China, and the United States, presenting a uniquely international portrait.

UNC Press | Amazon | Google Books

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Thailand’s Secret War: OSS, SOE and the Free Thai Underground During World War II (Cambridge Military Histories)


by E. Bruce Reynolds
Cambridge University Press, 2010

Despite its 1941 alliance with Japan, Thai leaders managed to establish clandestine relations with China, Britain and the United States, each of which had ambitions for postwar influence in Bangkok. Based largely on recently declassified intelligence records, this narrative history thoroughly explores these relations, details Allied secret operations and sheds new light on the intense rivalry between the British Special Operations Executive (SOE) and the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (OSS).

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Bookshelf Spotlight: Religions of Southeast Asia

Posted on 02 May 2012 by Pahole Sookkasikon

Featured Books

* Hinduism in Modern Indonesia: A Minority Religion Between Local, National and Global Interests
* Islam in Southeast Asia (Southeast Asia Background Series)
* Old Catholic and Philippine Independent Ecclesiologies in History (Brill’s Series in Church History)
* Print and Power: Confucianism, Communism, and Buddhism in the Making of Modern Vietnam (Southeast Asia: Politics, Meaning, and Memory)
* The Buddhist World of Southeast Asia (Suny Series in Religious Studies)

Hinduism in Modern Indonesia: A Minority Religion Between Local, National and Global Interests


by Martin Ramstedt
RoutledgeCurzon, 2003

This book provides new data and perspectives on the development of ‘world religion’ in post-colonial societies through an analysis of the development of ‘Hinduism’ in various parts of Indonesia from the early twentieth century to the present. This development has been largely driven by the religious and cultural policy of the Indonesian central government, although the process began during the colonial period as an indigenous response to the introduction of modernity.

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Islam in Southeast Asia (Southeast Asia Background Series)


by Hussin Mutalib
Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2008

Islam is a major religion in Southeast Asia, with Indonesian Muslims comprising the largest Muslim population in the world. Events and developments since 11 September 2001 have added greater attention to Islam and its adherents in this part of the world. This general survey of Islam in Southeast Asia is intended to inform, explain and update readers about the more significant aspects of Islam in Southeast Asia, then and now. These include the following: the geographical origins and sources by which the faith spread in this region; the social, economic and political profiles of the Muslim communities; relations between Muslims and non-Muslims and between Muslims and the State; the strands and trends that shapes the role of Islam and the Muslims in the national body politic; and the challenges confronting Muslims in confronting the vicissitudes of their lives in this era of rapid change, characterized by modernization, capitalism, secularization and globalization. The discussion will begin with an overview of the broad picture of Islam and the Muslims in the region as a whole, covering both Muslim-majority and Muslim-minority countries. This will be followed by case-study analysis of Islam and the Muslims in individual countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore, Thailand, Philippines, Myanmar, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. Given the difficulty of writing on such a complex and contentious topic, this book attempts to present the subject matter in a manner that is sufficiently objective to scholars and yet simple and accessible enough to be readily understood by ordinary readers.

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Old Catholic and Philippine Independent Ecclesiologies in History (Brill’s Series in Church History)


by Peter-Ben Smit
Brill Publishing, 2011

This study researches the historical development of the self-understanding of the Old Catholic Churches of the Union of Utrecht and the Iglesia Filipina Independiente. Throughout the 20th century, both churches have been in a developing relationship with each other, resulting in full communion in 1965. In the same time period, both churches developed an ecclesiological self-understanding in which an ecclesiology of the national church gradually gave way to an ecclesiology of the local church. By outlining this development for each of these two churches and comparing the developments, the study gives insight both into the individual development of the two churches involved and shows how these developments relate to each other. In this way, the study presents a new historical portrait of these churches and their self-understanding.

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Print and Power: Confucianism, Communism, and Buddhism in the Making of Modern Vietnam (Southeast Asia: Politics, Meaning, and Memory)


edited by Shawn Frederick McHale
University of Hawaii Press, 2008

In this ambitious and path-breaking book, Shawn McHale challenges long held views that define modern Vietnamese history in terms of anticolonial nationalism and revolution. McHale argues instead for a historiography that does not overstress either the role of politics in general or Communism in particular. Using a wide range of sources from Vietnam, France, and the United States, many of them previously unexploited, he shows how the use of printed matter soared between 1920 and 1945 and in the process transformed Vietnamese public life and shaped the modern Vietnamese consciousness.
Print and Power begins with an overview of Vietnam’s lively public spheres, bringing debates from Europe and the rest of Asia to Vietnamese studies with nuance and sophistication. It examines the impact of the French colonial state on Vietnamese society as well as Vietnamese and East Asian understandings of public discourse and public space. Popular taste, rather than revolutionary or national ideology, determined to a large extent what was published, with limited intervention by the French authorities. A vibrant but hierarchical public realm of debate existed in Vietnam under authoritarian colonial rule.

The work goes on to contest the impact of Confucianism on premodern and modern Vietnam and, based on materials never before used, provides a radically new perspective on the rise of Vietnamese communism from 1929 to 1945. Novel interpretations of the Nghe Tinh soviets (1930-1931), the first major communist uprising in Vietnam, and Vietnamese communist successes in World War II built an audience for their views and made an extremely alien ideology comprehensible to growing numbers of Vietnamese. In what is by far the most thorough examination in English of modern Vietnamese Buddhism and its transformations, McHale argues that, contrary to received wisdom, Buddhism was not in decline during the 1920-1945 period; in fact, more Buddhist texts were produced in Vietnam at that time than at any other in its history. This finding suggests that the heritage of the Vietnamese past played a crucial role in the late colonial period.

Print and Power makes a significant contribution to Vietnamese and Asian studies and will be of compelling interest to those in the fields of comparative religion and European colonialism.

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The Buddhist World of Southeast Asia (Suny Series in Religious Studies)>


by Donald Swearer
State University of New York Press, 2010

An unparalleled portrait, Donald K. Swearer’s The Buddhist World of Southeast Asia has been a key source for all those interested in the Theravada homelands since the work’s publication in 1995. Expanded and updated, the second edition offers this wide-ranging account for readers at the beginning of the twenty-first century.

Swearer shows Theravada Buddhism in Southeast Asia to be a dynamic, complex system of thought and practice embedded in the cultures, societies, and histories of Thailand, Myanmar (Burma), Laos, Cambodia, and Sri Lanka. The work focuses on three distinct yet interrelated aspects of this milieu. The first is the popular tradition of life models personified in myths and legends, rites of passage, festival celebrations, and ritual occasions. The second deals with Buddhism and the state, illustrating how King Asoka serves as the paradigmatic Buddhist monarch, discussing the relationship of cosmology and kingship, and detailing the rise of charismatic Buddhist political leaders in the postcolonial period. The third is the modern transformation of Buddhism: the changing roles of monks and laity, modern reform movements, the role of women, and Buddhism in the West.

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Music: Moonstar88 (Philippines)

Posted on 26 April 2012 by Ronald Gilliam

 After the release of two commercially successful major label albums, a change in line-up, and a long hiatus from the mainstream circle, one would think that the band behind the hits Torete, Sulat, Sa Langit (now the theme music to Surf detergent) would rest on its laurels and comfort zones in terms of songwriting and playing. Moonstar88 defies this stereotyping with their latest album under Sony BMG.

Maychelle Baay (vocals/guitars); Herbert Hernandez (guitars); Paolo Bernaldo (bass); Bon Sundiang (drums) came up with a very apt title TODO COMBO! While most bands’ music grows but personally drifts apart, this group confesses that their journey together has grown further from being mere band members to a band fully-bonded by experiences on and off the road.

Four individuals with careers outside the band – the restaurateur and music video director Paolo, advertising guy Herbert; radio marketer Bon; and clinical researcher Maysh- has emerged with a fresh and positive spin to songs such as Tadhana, Can’t Stop, Migraine and their much-lauded version of APO classic Panalangin. Tracks such as Di Kasi, Late Ka Na Naman, Bintana, and their YANO remake – Senti, meanwhile, remain faithful to the band’s trademark sound. -last.fm

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Bookshelf Spotlight: History, Culture & Art of Ancient Southeast Asia

Posted on 23 April 2012 by Pahole Sookkasikon

Featured Books

* A History of Myanmar Since Ancient Times: Traditions and Transformations
* A Thousand Years of Philippine History before the coming of the Spaniards
* Ancient Vietnam: History and Archaeology
* The Indonesia Reader: History, Culture, Politics (The World Readers)
* Thailand: The Golden Kingdom

A History of Myanmar Since Ancient Times: Traditions and Transformations


by Michael Aung-Thwin
Reaktion Books, 2012

The Republic of the Union of Myanmar is often characterized as a place of repressive military rule, civil war, censorship, and corrupt elections—and despite recent attempts to promote tourism to see the country’s natural beauty, it is not yet a travel hotspot. Most of the Western world remains unaware of the storied history and rich culture found in this Southeast Asian country.In A History of Myanmar since Ancient Times, Michael Aung-Thwin and Maitrii Aung-Thwin take us from the sacred stupas (structures containing Buddhist relics) of the plains of Bagan to the grand, colonial-era British mansions, finding the splendor that remains in this forgotten country. They delve into Myanmar’s nearly three-thousand-year history, discovering the first traces of civilization that appeared during the Stone Age, witnessing the protests of Buddhist monks during the early twentieth century, and describing the colonial era of British rule and the republic that followed. This book also considers the state of Myanmar today, examining the 2010 elections—the first in over twenty years—and exploring the lives, culture, and ambitions of the Burmese people. The most comprehensive history of Myanmar ever published in the English language, this book makes a significant contribution to our understanding of Southeast Asia.

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A Thousand Years of Philippine History before the coming of the Spaniards


by Austin Craig
Nabu Press, 2010

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.

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Ancient Vietnam: History and Archaeology


by Anne-Valerie Schweyer
River Books Press Dist A C, 2012

The history of Vietnam is one of spectacular confrontations, both cultural and ideological between the world of the Chinese – a world adopted by the ethnic Viet living in the Red river basin – and the Indian world – facets of which are seen in the Cham, whose numerous small kingdoms were strung out all along the coast from north of Hue to south of Phan Rang.

The first part of this book presents a comprehensive history of Vietnam from the 6th to 15th centuries, highlighting the clashes between the two major civilisations which are the foundation of modern Vietnam.

The second part takes the reader on a tour of over 60 archaeological sites which are a testament to this history. Maps, plans and numerous photographs will help us to experience the history of ancient Vietnam both in its early beginnings and its subsequent evolution.

French scholar Anne-Valérie Schweyer is an acknowledged expert in Cham history and has contributed to many books and journals.

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The Indonesia Reader: History, Culture, Politics (The World Readers)


edited by Tineke Hellwig and Eric Tagliacozzo
Duke University Press Books, 2009

Indonesia is the world’s largest archipelago, encompassing nearly eighteen thousand islands. The fourth-most populous nation in the world, it has a larger Muslim population than any other. The Indonesia Reader is a unique introduction to this extraordinary country. Assembled for the traveler, student, and expert alike, the Reader includes more than 150 selections: journalists’ articles, explorers’ chronicles, photographs, poetry, stories, cartoons, drawings, letters, speeches, and more. Many pieces are by Indonesians; some are translated into English for the first time. All have introductions by the volume’s editors. Well-known figures such as Indonesia’s acclaimed novelist Pramoedya Ananta Toer and the American anthropologist Clifford Geertz are featured alongside other artists and scholars, as well as politicians, revolutionaries, colonists, scientists, and activists.
Organized chronologically, the volume addresses early Indonesian civilizations; contact with traders from India, China, and the Arab Middle East; and the European colonization of Indonesia, which culminated in centuries of Dutch rule. Selections offer insight into Japan’s occupation (1942–45), the establishment of an independent Indonesia, and the post-independence era, from Sukarno’s presidency (1945–67), through Suharto’s dictatorial regime (1967–98), to the present Reformasi period. Themes of resistance and activism recur: in a book excerpt decrying the exploitation of Java’s natural wealth by the Dutch; in the writing of Raden Ajeng Kartini (1879–1904), a Javanese princess considered the icon of Indonesian feminism; in a 1978 statement from East Timor objecting to annexation by Indonesia; and in an essay by the founder of Indonesia’s first gay activist group. From fifth-century Sanskrit inscriptions in stone to selections related to the 2002 Bali bombings and the 2004 tsunami, The Indonesia Reader conveys the long history and the cultural, ethnic, and ecological diversity of this far-flung archipelago nation.

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Thailand: The Golden Kingdom


by William Warren et al & Luca Invernizzi Tettoni
Periplus Editions, 1999

From the beaches of the south to the mountains of the north, Thailand is a beautiful and diverse land. ‘Thailand – The Golden Kingdom’ encapsulates Thai history, culture, and art in one compact volume. It gives an endearing portrait of Thailand’s multi-ethnic population, the people’s beliefs and ways of life and sets it in an historical and cultural context. Over 140 color photographs illustrate the clear text about all aspects of one of Asia’s most fascinating places.

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Bookshelf Spotlight: Southeast Asian Martial Arts

Posted on 18 April 2012 by Pahole Sookkasikon

Featured Books

* Arnis: History and Development of the Filipino Martial Arts
* Muay Thai Boran: The Martial Art of Thailand
* Pencak Silat:Through My Eyes: Indonesian Martial Arts
* Pradal Serey
* Traditional Burmese Boxing: Ancient and Modern Methods from Burma’s Training Camp

Arnis: History and Development of the Filipino Martial Arts


by Mark V. Wiley
Tuttle Publishing, 2001

The Filipino martial tradition, its history, cultural perspective and technique, makes for a rich and fascinating story. This is the first book to delve deeply into that legacy, examining the different schools of arnis and contributions made by leading arnisadores through history. This book examines training regimens, fighting techniques and innovations, and provides an exhaustive bibliography of all the books ever written on the subject. With 125 remarkable photographs, Mark Wiley’s groundbreaking study of arnis stands as an important source book for all serious practitioners of unarmed Filipino martial arts — as well as any serious student of martial arts as it is practiced worldwide.

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Muay Thai Boran: The Martial Art of Thailand


by Arjan Marco De Cesaris
Budo International, 2005

This book is the fruit of 27 years of study and research into one of the most beautiful cultural heritages that come to us from the ancient Siamese Kingdom, now called Thailand. The Martial Art of that distant country is mostly known in the world as sportive combat, which reminds everyone of a free version of Boxing. Although it is not developed for the ring, Muay Boran continues to incorporate the basic sports principles of Muay Thai. It maintains the efficiency demonstrated by Thai boxers in the Thai Boxing, Kickboxing, Boxing and No Holds Barred ring throughout the world. Outstanding champions of Vale Tudo have come from the world of Muay Thai. In Muay Thai Boran (or Traditional Thai boxing) combines an explosive mixture of ancient techniques practiced for centuries by Thai warriors with modern training methods all entirely brought up to date so that they meet the needs of the practitioner of the new millennium.

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Pencak Silat:Through My Eyes: Indonesian Martial Arts


by Herman Suwanda, Jose Fraguas
Empire Books, 2006

Complete presentation of the principles & applications of one of the most effective martial arts styles, by one of the most sought-after Silat masters of all time, the late Herman Suwanda. Explores the art & science of this Indonesian combat method, looking at tactical elements of timing, distance, rhythm, cadence & tempo.

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Pradal Serey


by Ronald Cohn Jesse Russell
VSD, 2012

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Pradal serey is an unarmed martial art from Cambodia. In Khmer the word pradal means fighting or boxing and serey means free. Originally used for warfare, pradal serey is now one of Cambodia’s national sports. Its moves have been slightly altered to comply with the modern rules. This book was created using print-on-demand technology.

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Traditional Burmese Boxing: Ancient and Modern Methods from Burma’s Training Camp


by Zoran Rebac
Paladin Press, 2003

There’s a reason the word “brutal” is so often used to describe traditional Burmese boxing. This art – martial in the true sense of the word – has retained its merciless edge even as so many other disciplines have been watered down into mere sport. Through rare photographs and firsthand reports, author Zoran Rebac takes you into a world few Westerners have seen. When Rebac first traveled to Asia in the 1980s, he was a rarity himself – a foreigner determined to learn the legendary martial traditions of the Burmese and Thai fighters. His keen interest and discipline quickly earned their respect and gained him access to training methods used by the best fighters in Asia. In this book, you’ll learn traditional Burmese boxing techniques from the basic stances, kicks and strikes through advanced “experts only” moves, experience the rich pageantry of the tournaments and be introduced to the grueling training exercises practiced in ancient times and the modern methods used by fighters today. Traditional Burmese Boxing is an invaluable guide to the fascinating world of the Burmese boxer.

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The Fourth Annual Filipino Film Festival – The Doris Duke Theatre (April)

Posted on 21 March 2012 by Pahole Sookkasikon

FOURTH ANNUAL FILIPINO FILM FESTIVAL | THE DORIS DUKE THEATRE

Fourth Annual Filipino Film Festival
April 21-29 2012
Celebrate Filipino film making and culture with six of the best new films from acclaimed and emerging Filipino directors.
Many thanks to Dr. May Ablan and the Philippine Medical Association of Hawaii for sponsoring this festival, Vicky D. Belarmino, Arts Officer and Film Archivist of the CCP Media Arts Division and the Assistant Festival Coordinator for Cinemalaya.

Opening night reception: Apr. 21, 6-7:30pm
Enjoy Pinoy bento and wine for purchase. Screening at 7:30pm. Tickets: $15, $12 museum members. Click here to purchase tickets in advance and guarantee your seat.

Festival pass: $50, $45 museum members; Includes all 6 screenings. Tickets for opening night on Apr. 21 must be purchased separately. Click here to purchase a pass online

Related programming: Spotlight Tours – Highlights of Filipino Art
Apr. 24 – 28 at 1:30pm
No reservation required. Free with museum admission.

DANCE OF MY LIFE

Hawai‘i Premiere | DANCE OF MY LIFE
Directed by Lydia Benitez-Brown, Philippines/USA, 2011, 75 mins., Filipino
Apr. 21 1 + 7:30pm
Apr. 26 at 1pm
Portuguese and English with English subtitles, Hawai‘i premiere.
Icon Bessie Badilla was the first Filipina to become Carnival Queen in Brazil. This film traces her journey from a humble childhood in the Philippines, to success as an international supermodel, and to her life as a Connecticut wife and mother. Official selection: Chicago Filipino American Film Festival.

Opening night reception: Apr. 21 6-7:30pm. Screening at 7:30pm. Purchase tickets here

DANCE OF THE TWO LEFT FEET

DANCE OF THE TWO LEFT FEET
Directed by Alvin Yapan, Philippines, 2011, 85 mins., in Filipino with English subtitles
Apr. 22 at 1, 4 + 7:30pm
To impress his literature teacher, who moonlights as a dance teacher and choreographer, Marlon hires a classmate to give him private dance lessons. A unique love triangle unfolds set to Filipino poetry intertwined with haunting music and stunning choreography. Official Selection: Hawaii International Film Festival. Winner: Best Cinematography, Best Original Score, Cinemalaya.

TEORIYA

Hawai‘i Premiere | TEORIYA
Directed by Zurich Chan, Philippines, 2011, 100 mins, in Filipino, Chavacano, Cebuano with English subtitles
Apr. 24 at 1 + 7:30pm
Apr. 29 at 1pm
After hearing the news that his estranged father has passed away, Jimmuel Apostol II goes home to Zamboanga City for the first time in a decade. He arrives to find that his father left him a piece of land, a rundown car, a diary and no clue as to his burial place. As he searches for his father’s grave, he discovers his secrets and finds meaning in his own life. Official Selection: Cinemalaya

PINTAKASI

Hawai‘i Premiere | PINTAKASI
Directed by Nelson Caguila, Lee Meily, Philippines, 2011, 72 mins., in Filipino with English subtitles
Apr. 25 at 1 + 7:30pm
Apr. 27 at 9pm following ARTafterDARK
In this urban hip-hop fairy tale, aspiring graffiti artist DJ moves to a big city “garbage island” to practice his craft. After joining a local gang, he falls afoul of their leader. The ensuing results in a multimedia “pintakasi” or human cockfight of artists, rappers, dancers, and thugs. Featuring award-winning hip-hop dance group Philippine All-Stars. Winner: Best Film, New Wave Section, Metro Manila Film Festival

THE GIFT OF BARONG: A JOURNEY FROM WITHIN

Hawai‘i Premiere | THE GIFT OF BARONG: A JOURNEY FROM WITHIN
Directed by Benito Bautista, USA/Philippines, 2006, 88 mins., in Filipino and English with English subtitles
April 26 + 29 at 7:30pm, April 27 at 1pm, April 29 at 4pm
In this poignant documentary, two Filipino-American surfers from the Bay Area travel to the Philippines to immerse themselves in the culture, surf the islands, and rediscover their roots. More than a surf tale, the film is an exploration of cultural identity as it follows two men reconciling their Asian heritage with their American selves.
Official selection: Cinemanila International Film Festival, San Diego Asian Film Festival, Chicago Filipino Film Festival. Winner: Best Cinematography, New York International Independent Film Festival

Director Benito Bautista will be in attendance to introduce the film before each screening and will lead q+a sessions afterwards.

BOUNDARY

Hawai‘i Premiere | BOUNDARY
Directed by Benito Bautista, Philippines, 2011, 110 min., in Filipino with English subtitles
Apr. 28 at 1, 4 + 7:30pm
A slick businessman takes cab, not knowing that the driver and two local gang members are conspiring to kidnap him. Their journey along the streets of Manila makes for an innovative, breathtaking thriller. Official Selection: Toronto International Film Festival. Winner: NETPAC Prize, Cinemalaya, Special Mention, Cinemanila

Director Benito Bautista will be in attendance to introduce the film before each screening and will lead q+a sessions afterwards

Plan Your Visit to the Doris Duke Theatre

Location

Honolulu Museum of Art | Doris Duke Theatre
900 South Beretania Street
Honolulu, Hawaii 96814

The Theatre entrance is on Kinau Street, between Victoria Street and Ward Avenue.

Parking

• Art Center Lot, Victoria Street with entrances on Beretania and Young streets: Mon–Sat 7 am–11 pm, Sun 10 am–6 pm. The fee is $3 for every 4 hours with validation until 4pm, and $4 flat rate from 4pm until closing.

• 1035 Kinau Street Lot: (Diamond Head of the Admiral Thomas building) The lot is closed to the public 10am-4:30pm Monday to Friday. It is open to the public and free on weekends and from 4:30 to 11pm during the week.

• Street parking is available along Victoria Street

• Parking for persons with disabilities is available in the Luce Pavilion lot on Victoria Street; patrons using disabled access stalls should proceed to the main entrance on Kinau Street. There are two stalls, which are open on a first-come, first-served basis.

Getting here

Bus: The Academy is on the following bus lines; 1, 2, 13, B and 1L.

Car: On the H-1 freeway from Waikiki, take the Lunalilo St. exit and make a left at Ward Ave, and another left on Kinau Street. From downtown or the airport, take the Lusitana exit to Kinau Street.

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Speaker Series 2012: Dr. John A. Peterson (Philippines)

Posted on 18 March 2012 by Pahole Sookkasikon

SPRING 2012 CSEAS SPEAKER SERIES
A Presentation by Dr. John A. Peterson, Assistant Vice President for Graduate Studies at the University of Guam.

Landscape Evolution in Cebu, Central Philippines: The Impact of Sea Level, Social History, and Tectonism on Cultural Landscapes
Location: Tokioka Room, Moore 319; UHM
When: Tuesday, March 20, 3:00 P.M.

Précis:

Landscape formation is often discontinuous and punctuated by rapid change, and cultural landscapes may be fragmented and found in chronological and spatial mosaics rather than continuous progressions. Two periods of human occupation in the Carcar area of the central Philippines are discussed relative to these effects. Pleistocene evolution of landscapes in Cebu is a complex array of uplifted fossil coral reef platforms that form the lower benches of the central cordillera of the island. These formed during prior periods of high sea level, and their present altitude has been increased by periodic tectonic uplift. Submarine fossil coral reef platforms are components of this landscape evolution, and at least two at depths of 20 meters and 60 meters below present sea level formed in the mid- to late Pleistocene. A submarine flank-margin cave, Marigondon cave, formed in the 20 meter reef platform when subaerial in the period from 80,000 to 12,000 ybp. More recent Holocene era sea level change, rising by 1.8 meters above present sea level in the period from 2,000 to 5,500 ybp altered coastal terrain and constrained human settlement to the upper extent of the present coastal plain. Subsequent upland degradation has buried the mid-Holocene shoreline below 2-3 meters of colluvial deposits. These two contexts for human settlement are situated in the complex mosaic of the present geography of Cebu.

Bio:

Dr. Peterson’s archaeological fieldwork during the past several decades has been undertaken in East and SE Asia, Hawai’i, the Western Pacific, and North America. His research has included studies of the origins of agriculture, terrestrial geomorphology, artifact characterization, Spanish contact and colonialism, and 19th century Texas. Much of his current research is centered on reconstructing and interpreting the dynamic articulation of natural and cultural landscapes in the central Philippines.

Event Sponsor:

Center for Southeast Asian Studies
For more information, please contact The Center for Southeast Asian Studies at cseas@hawaii.edu.

Event Co-Sponsor:

University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa’s Department of Anthropology
For more information, please contact Professor Jim Bayman or Dr. Miriam Stark.

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Bookshelf Spotlight: Ferdinand Marcos & the Philippines

Posted on 14 March 2012 by Pahole Sookkasikon

Featured Books

* Coming of Age: Women’s Colleges in the Philippines During the Post- Marcos Era
* Contested Democracy and The Left in the Philippines After Marcos
* Ferdinand Marcos and the Philippines: The Political Economy of Authoritarianism
* The Marcos File: Was He a Philippine Hero or Corrupt Tyrant?
* The Philippines: The Political Economy of Growth and Impoverishment in the Marcos Era

Coming of Age: Women’s Colleges in the Philippines During the Post- Marcos Era


by Francesca Purcell
Routledge, 2005

In view of the increasing number of Third World countries considering the establishment of women’s colleges to meet the demand for the higher education of women, presenting a case study of two key women’s colleges in the Philippines. Within the context of global, national and local changes since the fall of Ferdinand Marcos in 1986, academic and administrative leaders at two prestigious women’s colleges candidly discuss how their respective institutions adapted to their environments and how the colleges will fare in the future. Preferences for large, coeducational institutions; the emergence of less expensive tertiary institutions; and the downward spiral of a weak national economy combined to destabilized the enrollment base of these colleges. Factors unique to the Philippines including an increasing number of female overseas contract workers; struggles with national language preferences; and the growth of feminism also affected the colleges. In response, the colleges expanded their curricula, chose high-profile presidents, focused on faculty development, and acquired technology. Decision-markers at these colleges will have to continue in their efforts at solidifying their positions in the Philippine higher education system. The book that women’s colleges worldwide must articulate their unique purposes and collaborate with other institutions to strengthen their organizations.

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Contested Democracy and The Left in the Philippines After Marcos


by Nathan Gilbert Quimpo
Ateneo de Manila University Press, 2008

When people power toppled the dictator Marcos, the Philippines was considered a shining example of the restoration of democracy. Since 1986, however, the Philippines has endured continuing political and social unrest and encountered tremendous obstacles to the consolidation and deepening of democracy. Scholars have called post-Marcos Philippines an elite democracy, a cacique democracy, or a patrimonial oligarchic state.

In this volume, Nathan Gilbert Quimpo disputes such characterizations of democracy. He argues that the deepening of democracy in the country involves the transformation of an elite-dominated formal democracy into a participatory and egalitarian one. He focuses on emergent, democratically oriented, leftist parties and groups that seek to transform the formal democracy of the Philippines into a more substantial one and shows the difficulties they have encountered in fighting patronage politics. The complexity of the process to deepen democracy in the Philippines becomes evident from Quimpo s exploration of competing notions of democracy, contending versions of the civil society argument, and contending perspectives in governance.

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Ferdinand Marcos and the Philippines: The Political Economy of Authoritarianism


by Albert F. Celoza
Praeger Publishers, 1997

Ferdinand Marcos came to power in the Philippines in a coup d?tat in 1972 and ruled absolutely, in the name of order, until his dramatic overthrow in February of 1986. This study examines how the authoritarian regime of Marcos remained in power, sometimes in the face of massive opposition, for 14 years. Repressive regimes may seem undesirable, but they are often able to elicit the support of significant sectors of society. Marcos was able to maintain authoritarian rule through the support of bureaucrats, businessmen, and the military–all with the assistance of the United States government. He maintained this network of support through a patron-client system with a centralized bureaucracy as its power and resource base. In order to reward his supporters, he expanded the authority of government. But to minimize the political cost of expansion, he maintained the legal and constitutional forms of democracy. The Philippine experience in despotism is not unique; many Third World countries are under authoritarian rule. This subtle and nuanced analysis, therefore, provides an examination of the levers of power available to absolute rulers, to better understand the political economy of authoritarianism.

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The Marcos File: Was He a Philippine Hero or Corrupt Tyrant?


by Charles C. McDougald
San Francisco Publishers, 1987

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The Philippines: The Political Economy of Growth and Impoverishment in the Marcos Era


by James K. Boyce
University of Hawai’i Press, 1993

The experience of the Philippines from the 1960s to the 1980s vividly illustrates the interplay between wealth and power in the course of economic development. During this period, the benefits of economic growth conspicuously failed to trickle down. Broad sectors of the Filipino people experienced deepening poverty. Professor Boyce traces this outcome to the country’s economic and political structure, and to the development strategies pursued by the Philippine government and its international backers. Impressive gains in rice production via the ‘green revolution’ failed to translate into less hunger. Profits from the country’s agricultural exports – sugar, coconut, banana, and pineapple – were concentrated in the hands of a few. Forestry exports triggered severe environmental degradation, the main victims of which were the poor. Massive external borrowing financed capital flight rather than productive investment, and left the country with a crushing foreign debt burden. The Philippine experience provides important insights into the political economy of development.

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Music: Techy Romantics (Philippines)

Posted on 11 February 2012 by Ronald Gilliam

A marriage of modern-day cool and old-fashioned vulnerability is exactly what Dondi Virrey, Ryan Villena, and Camille Besinga set out to express when they formed dancetronica outfit Techy Romantics in June 2008. Dondi weaves layer upon layer of electronica, conjuring moods that gracefully glide from ecstasy to melancholy. Ryan’s guitars ease in, propping up the dreamy dance vibe with a sturdy dose of grit and gravitas. Camille’s words—equal parts somber, sensual, and soothing—round out the sonic experience, a clear, calming presence that cuts through the cloud of riffs and beats.

The release of Techy Romantics’ phenomenal debut “Touch” in 2009 quickly established the trio as indie favorites. They had enraptured an audience thrilled to discover that electronic music could be both danceable and deeply personal.

Two years after the release of “Touch,” Techy Romantics proudly unveil their follow-up album “Escape,” crafted under the deft hand of producer Silverfilter. Escape’s title track pulsates with a sweeping, heart-wrenching urgency—a stark sign that the band has grown up, exploring grander styles and stronger sentiments for their sophomore sound.

But as far as Techy Romantics are concerned, one thing remains constant: when city nights intensify the beating of secret hearts, you can count on their songs to serve as your soundtrack. (by Cheekie Albay)


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Film Series: In the Navel of the Sea (Philippines)

Posted on 30 January 2012 by Ronald Gilliam

Date: Wednesday 1 February 2012 @ 6:30 PM
Korean Studies Auditorium

Director: Marilou Diaz-Abaya
Writer: Jun Lana
Cast: Jomari Yllana, Elizabeth Oropesa, Chin Chin Gutierrez, Pen Medina, Ronnie Lazaro

Filmmaker Marilou Diaz-Abaya ventures into the realm of instinct andemotion in this unusual story about a male midwife. In a remote fishing village during the American occupation, young Pepito (Jomari Yllana) grows up with no choice but to learn the trade of his mother, despite obvious embarrassment and prejudices. The real test of maturity comes when he ventures from the island (the nest, the navel) to the mainland (the real world). The script won the prestigious PALANCA literary award, and Diaz-Abaya manages to get outstanding performances from her actors with her economical, understated direction. ~ Gönül Dönmez-Colin, Rovi

This film was translated and subtitled by students in the film and translation course of Pia Arboleda, Assistant Professor of Filipino and Philippine Literature, Department of Indo-Pacific Languages and Literatures, University of Hawai’i.

Please note: Bring WARM clothes as the auditorium is heavily air-conditioned!!

Distributor: http://www.kabayancentral.com
Please support the distributor by purchasing all of their films!

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